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Updated: May 21, 2025

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Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults
Published on: January 26, 2019
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在养老院生活的老年人中失眠的经历 定性研究
1School of Health and Welfare, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden.
概括
在养老院的老年人重视睡眠,但经历了严重的干扰. 内部因素如焦虑和外部问题如环境干扰和孤独会对他们的睡眠质量和幸福感产生负面影响.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 养老院护理服务 养老院护理服务
背景情况:
- 失眠是老年人中普遍存在的问题.
- 睡眠质量显著影响住院护理机构中老年人的福祉.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索在养老院居住的老年人中对失眠的实践经验.
- 为了确定这些人群中导致睡眠障碍的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用诱导方法的定性研究.
- 半结构面试与来自九个养老院的19名老年人 (年龄在67-101岁) 进行.
- 参与者选择基于失眠 (ICD-10,G47.0) 和认知能力 (S-MMSE) 的标准.
- 使用定性内容分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了两个主要类别:"评价良好的睡眠"和"对睡眠的破坏性影响",以及内部和外部干扰的子类别.
- 参与者强调睡眠对幸福的关键作用,睡眠不足会对情绪和身体健康产生负面影响.
- 确定的内部障碍包括焦虑和身体不适;外部因素包括环境问题,活动减少,孤独和员工职责问题.
结论:
- 睡眠对于维持能量,日常功能和老年养老院居民的整体福祉至关重要.
- 解决内部和外部因素对于改善这一群体的睡眠质量至关重要.
- 养老院环境和护理实践对老年人的睡眠体验起着重要作用.
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