评估子宫内膜异位症的医疗需求:一个范围审查
Vladimira Timkova1, Pavol Mikula1, Zuzana Katreniakova1
1Department of Social and Behavioural Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, PJ Safarik University in Kosice, Kosice, Slovakia.
Psychology & health
|March 20, 2025
概括
患有子宫内膜异位症的女性面临的挑战是由于医学界的不信任和感觉不被听到. 本综述确定了子宫内膜异位症管理中的关键障碍和促进因素,以改善患者的护理和理解.
科学领域:
- 妇科 妇科 妇科 妇科
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 患者倡导 患者倡导
背景情况:
- 子宫内膜异位症经常被误解,导致诊断延迟和治疗不足.
- 患者经常报告说,医疗保健专业人员让他们感到无效,这影响了他们的生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于子宫内膜异位症管理的科学文献的范围审查.
- 从患者和医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 的角度确定子宫内膜异位症护理中的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 在2012年至2023年期间在主要数据库 (Web of Science,PubMed,Embase等) 进行的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 包括52项符合条件的研究进行分析.
主要成果:
- 鉴定到的障碍包括:患者对精神病的看法,缺乏医疗保健工作者意识,禁忌,关于疼痛和生育能力的沟通困难,缺乏同情心和可访问性问题.
- 促进者包括提高意识,验证患者的症状,富有同情心的沟通,共享决策和多学科支持.
结论:
- 已经确定了对子宫内膜异位症管理的具体障碍和促进因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来实施研究结果,探索多样化的人口,并评估HCP的人口影响.
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