了解蒙特菲奥雷医疗中心的疫苗犹:对公共卫生准备的影响
Jared Shapiro1, Adam Block1, David Markenson1
1New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
|March 20, 2025
概括
医疗保健工作者对疫苗的犹受到了年龄,种族和先前接种疫苗的影响. 定制的沟通和教育是改善疫苗接种和公共卫生的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 卫生保健工作者 (HCWs) 之间的疫苗犹是一个重大的公共卫生挑战,特别是在卫生危机期间.
- 了解影响HCW疫苗接种决策的因素对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在蒙特菲奥雷医疗中心的HCW中调查疫苗犹的决定因素.
- 为制定有针对性的疫苗接种活动提供信息,并加强公共卫生倡议.
主要方法:
- 来自蒙特菲奥雷医疗中心的电子健康记录 (HER) 数据 (2021-2023) 的分析.
- 线性后勤和多重回归分析将人口学变量 (年龄,种族,职业类别,居住地) 与流感和COVID-19疫苗接种相关联.
- 包括21,331个不同的HCW,并对缺少的人口数据进行归算.
主要成果:
- 之前的流感疫苗接种与6.2%增加的COVID-19疫苗接种可能性有关.
- 年轻的HCW和黑人/双种族员工表现出更高的疫苗犹.
- 亚洲HCW显示了较高的疫苗接种率.
结论:
- 个性化沟通和教育干预对于解决特定HCW人口中的疫苗犹至关重要.
- 加强信任和透明度对于增加疫苗接受率和实现公共卫生目标至关重要.
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