与一般人口相比,瑞典斯堪尼亚最近抵达的移民中糖尿病的风险因素相比,瑞典斯堪尼亚最近抵达的移民中糖尿病的风险因素相比,瑞典斯堪尼亚最近抵达的移民中糖尿病的风险因素相比,瑞典斯堪尼亚最近抵达的移民中糖尿病的风险因素相比,瑞典斯堪尼亚最近抵
Slobodan Zdravkovic1,2, Mathias Grahn3, Elisabeth Mangrio1,2
1Department of Care Science, Faculty of Health and Society Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.
Frontiers in public health
|March 20, 2025
概括
最近抵达的移民患2型糖尿病的患病率更高. 识别和准高血压和不活动等危险因素对于预防至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 糖尿病研究 糖尿病研究
背景情况:
- 全球2型糖尿病患病率正在上升,东地中海地区的负担很高.
- 预防策略对于缓解2型糖尿病及其并发症至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查个人和累积糖尿病风险因素与被诊断为糖尿病之间的关联.
- 将最近抵达斯堪尼亚的伊拉克和叙利亚移民的糖尿病风险与一般人口进行比较.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个横截面调查设计.
- 数据是从最近抵达的移民和瑞典斯堪尼亚的普通人口的样本中收集的.
主要成果:
- 最近抵达的移民 (6.9%) 与普通人口 (4.9%) 相比,自我报告的糖尿病患病率更高.
- 风险因素包括高血压,不健康的体重,身体不活动和年龄较大与糖尿病风险增加有关,无论是单独的还是累积的.
结论:
- 早期识别高风险个体对于有效预防糖尿病至关重要.
- 针对特定风险因素的有针对性的干预措施可以显著降低2型糖尿病的发病率.
关键词:
在糖尿病中,糖尿病是血糖类的.教育水平 教育水平 教育水平这种高血压,高血压.移民 移民 迁移 迁移肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖身体活动 身体活动有关风险因素的风险因素.吸烟是为了吸烟.更多相关视频
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