基于皮图的比较,在给家长导向的教育移动信息之前和之后,在学龄前儿童中皮风险概况:一个随机对照试验
Anu Sara Varghese1, Roopali M Sankeshwari1, Mahantesh B Nagamoti2
1Department of Public Health Dentistry, KLE Vishwanath Katti Institute of Dental Sciences, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research (KLE University), Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|March 20, 2025
概括
与传统教育相比,面向家长的移动健康 (mHealth) 信息显著降低了学龄前儿童的虫风险. 这种数字化方法增强了儿童早期空的预防和自我管理.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究 口腔健康研究
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
- 数字健康战略 数字健康战略
背景情况:
- 父母的参与对于孩子的口腔健康行为至关重要.
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 提供个性化的疾病预防方法.
- 幼儿 (ECC) 仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较以家长为导向的mHealth信息与传统口腔健康教育 (OHE) 在学龄前儿童虫风险方面的有效性.
- 通过Cariogram工具评估虫病风险概况的变化.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及100对母婴对.
- 干预小组通过WhatsApp和传统OHE收到了mHealth消息.
- 对照组仅接受了4个月的常规OHE.
主要成果:
- 移动健康组显示,避免牙的情况显著增加,高风险参与者的数量减少 (p < 0.001).
- 在mHealth组中,减少了乳酸菌数量,零食频率和斑块,在mHealth组中观察到化物暴露增加.
- 在大多数脏病风险因素中,发现了显著的群体间差异.
结论:
- 面向家长的mHealth教育有效地降低了学龄前儿童的虫风险.
- 数字化策略可以赋予个人,特别是非专业人士,管理牙科护理和预防ECC的能力.
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