相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 14, 2026
04:58
Method of Studying Palatal Fusion using Static Organ Culture
Published on: September 19, 2015
8.7K
一项关于印度各地裂中心的鼻膜成型处理实践的调查
Badri Thiruvenkatachari1, Thailavathy Vaidhyalingam1, Subhiksha Chakkaravarthi1
1Sree Balaji Dental and College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
Frontiers in surgery
|March 20, 2025
概括
在印度,纳西奥膜成型 (NAM) 被广泛用于裂口治疗,大多数中心都提供它. 尽管有轻微的副作用,如刺激,但所有从业者都建议这种有效的治疗.
科学领域:
- 头骨脸部异常情况
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
背景情况:
- 唇裂 (CLP) 是一种常见的先天性疾病,需要多学科的管理.
- 鼻膜成型 (NAM) 是一种非手术治疗方法,用于纠正或最大限度地减少患有CLP的婴儿的口腔和鼻腔缺陷.
- 跨不同中心NAM协议的标准化对于最佳的患者结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前在印度各个综合护理中心治疗唇裂患者 (CLP) 的Nasioalveolar成型 (NAM) 的实践和方案.
- 在印度医疗保健专业人员中识别NAM治疗的常见技术,挑战和感知益处.
主要方法:
- 在印度的全面裂护理团队中进行了基于问卷的横截面调查.
- 调查问卷包括29个问题,涵盖人口统计,决策,治疗方案和遇到的困难.
- 数据被描述性地分析,并以百分比报告.
主要成果:
- 85%的中心在唇部手术前提供NAM;然而,近一半的中心为不到20%的符合条件的患者提供NAM.
- 格雷森的方法是最常用的技术,对NAM对单边和双边裂的好处有普遍共识.
- 脸和粘膜刺激是最常见的副作用,尽管100%的受访者会推NAM治疗.
结论:
- 关于印度NAM治疗方案的大部分方面存在强烈的共识.
- 尽管应用率和轻微的副作用存在一些变化,但Nasioalveolar成型被医生强烈推用于口唇裂和 palatal管理.
相关概念视频
01:24Nose and Nasal Cavity
The nose is composed of an observable exterior segment (external nose) and an internal segment within the skull known as the nasal cavity (internal nose). The external nose, visible on the face, consists of a framework of bone and hyaline cartilage enveloped in skin and muscle and lined with a mucous membrane. This structure is supported by the frontal bone, nasal bones, and maxillary bone and is supplemented by a cartilaginous framework comprising the septal nasal cartilage, lateral nasal...
01:29Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Equipment Required
01:26Assessment of the Mouth
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.