CtMYB63通过JA信号通路增强了松花的浸水耐受性
Yingqi Hong1, Shiwen Zhou2, Jianyi Zhang3
1College of Horticulture, Haixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; College of Life Sciences, Engineering Research Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education for Bioreactor and Pharmaceutical Development, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China; Institute for Safflower Industry Research / Pharmacy School of Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China.
Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
|March 20, 2025
概括
甲基斯酸盐 (MeJA) 增强了红杉的功效.
科学领域:
- 植物生物学 植物生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 浸水压力是对松花产量的主要威胁.
- 甲基斯酸盐 (MeJA) 在红杉对浸水的反应中的作用尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 阐明MeJA增强红杉对水浸压力的耐受性的机制.
- 为了研究CtMYB63基因在这个过程中的功能.
主要方法:
- 对基因表达的分析 (CtMYB63,CtDFR1,CtANS1,CtANR1) 进行.
- 过度表达和基因删除研究 (CtMYB63,CtMYB63Δ).
- 对抗氧化酶活性和活性氧物种的生物化学测定.
- 酵母单杂交 (Y1H) 和光酶测定用于基因调节研究.
主要成果:
- 通过TGACG动机,MeJA诱导了CtMYB63的表达.
- CtMYB63调节下游基因 (CtDFR1,CtANS1,CtANR1),增加生物质和黄类,同时抑制延长.
- 过度表达CtMYB63增强了抗氧化活性,并改善了对水浸压力的耐受性.
- MeJA进一步提高了野生类型和CtMYB63过度表达的红杉的浸水耐受性.
- 在CtMYB63Δ中删除TGACG基因减弱了浸水耐受性.
- CtMYB63与基因促进体结合,而CtJAZ9则起到抑制作用.
结论:
- CtMYB63在通过斯酸盐 (JA) 信号通路增强松花的浸水耐受性方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 这项研究提供了一种新的分子育种策略,用于在水浸条件下提高树叶的产量.
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