当前的整形外科手术实践:在口腔和面外科从计划到出院的全面调查
Anne-Kathrin Bär1, Andreas Pabst1, Frederic Bouffleur2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131, Mainz, Germany; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Federal Armed Forces Hospital, Rübenacherstr. 170, 56072, Koblenz, Germany.
概括
德国的整形外科手术 (OGS) 实践在术后护理和采用数字工作流方面显示出显著的变化. 标准化协议对于患者安全和一致的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 手术实践分析 手术实践分析
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 提供 研究 研究
背景情况:
- 整形手术 (OGS) 是一个复杂的程序,需要标准化的协议.
- 德国目前的OGS实践缺乏关于治疗,手术概念和术后护理的全面文件.
研究的目的:
- 分析德国当前的整形外科手术实践,涉及整个患者途径.
- 识别手术前规划,手术技巧和术后护理的变化.
- 突出潜在标准化的领域,以改善患者的治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 在德国口腔和脸外科协会的成员中进行了一项全国性的在线调查.
- 该调查包括多达56个问题,涵盖了OGS患者旅程的所有阶段.
- 从169名外科医生收集了数据,反应率为9.2%.
主要成果:
- 在外科医生培训,术后护理 (例如,血液管理,抗生素持续时间) 和采用数字化工作流程方面发现了实质性的变化.
- 虽然44.4%的人使用了混合规划,但更广泛的数字化整合面临成本和后勤障碍.
- 手术方法相对标准化,人们更喜欢手术前的正统牙科和部第一技术.
结论:
- 在OGS实践中存在显著的差异,需要制定标准化的协议.
- 外科医生的经验和病例数量与改善的结果相关,例如减少手术时间和更快的出院.
- 标准化对于提高患者安全,优化康复和确保在德国医疗保健机构一致提供OGS至关重要.
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