虚拟 (自我) 反思:频繁的视频会议使用与成人身体不满和饮食限制症状有独特的关联
Jade Portingale1, Isabel Krug1
1Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
概括
频繁进行工作或学习的视频会议与增加身体不满和饮食失调症状有关,特别是那些容易自我客观化的人. 这些发现凸显了以外表为中心的虚拟交互的潜在风险.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
背景情况:
- 远程工作和教育的兴起增加了对视频会议平台的依赖.
- 人们对频繁以外表为中心的虚拟互动对潜在的心理影响存在担忧.
- 现有的研究将心理因素与饮食障碍 (ED) 症状联系起来,但视频会议的作用尚未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查工作/学习视频会议频率与ED相关症状之间的关联.
- 探索心理因素,如基于外表的拒绝敏感性和自我客观化,作为潜在的调解者或调节者.
- 了解这些因素如何在以虚拟外表为中心的互动的背景下导致脆弱性.
主要方法:
- 对1820名澳大利亚参与者进行了在线调查 (76%为女性,平均年龄为20.28岁).
- 这些措施包括视频会议的频率,ED症状 (身体不满,饮食失调,抑郁症) 和心理因素 (外表-RS,自我客观化,身体理想内化).
- 参与者被分为频率较高 (每周多次) 或频率较低 (每周≤一次) 的用户.
主要成果:
- 更高的视频会议频率与增加的身体不满和饮食失调症状 (饮食,口服控制) 有关,尽管影响很小.
- 身体理想的内化和基于外表的拒绝敏感性与所有ED症状正相关.
- 视频会议的频率与抑郁症或嗜食症的症状没有相关性,心理因素与症状的联系很少适度,除了少数例外.
结论:
- 频繁的工作/学习视频会议可能会导致身体不满和饮食限制症状.
- 倾向于自我客观化的个人似乎特别容易受到这些影响的影响.
- 需要对视频会议的个人差异,使用背景和面部相关结果进行进一步的研究.
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