关于秘鲁夫妇关系负面相互作用尺度的验证和可靠性:贝叶斯的确认因素分析方法
José Ventura-León1, Shirley Tocto-Muñoz1, Cristopher Lino-Cruz2
1Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima, Peru.
Family process
|March 21, 2025
概括
这项研究通过贝叶斯分析验证了秘鲁夫妇的负面相互作用量表 (NIS-5) . NIS-5是衡量负面相互作用的可靠工具,对关系质量和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 负面的互动显著影响了夫妻关系的满意度和个人健康.
- 需要一种文化相关且可靠的负面相互作用测量工具,特别是在秘鲁.
- 现有的尺度可能无法充分捕捉不同情侣关系中负面相互作用的细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 在秘鲁的背景下,使用贝叶斯的确认因子分析 (BCFA) 方法验证负相互作用量表 (NIS-5).
- 评估NIS-5用于测量情侣关系中的负面相互作用的心理测量特性,包括可靠性和有效性.
- 为研究人员和临床医生研究关系动态提供精确可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 贝叶斯确认因子分析 (BCFA) 用于评估NIS-5的心理特征.
- 从秘鲁的313名参与者收集了数据,使用NIS-5和秘鲁版本的关系评估量表 (RAS).
- 统计分析的重点是评估尺度的单维结构,因子负载,内部一致性和整体合适指数.
主要成果:
- NIS-5展示了一个强大的单维结构,具有出色的适合指数.
- 因素负载是中等到强的,表明项目有效地衡量负面相互作用的底层构造.
- 该尺度表现出良好的内部一致性,欧米茄可靠性系数为0.836,证实了其可靠性.
结论:
- 在秘鲁的文化背景下,NIS-5是衡量夫妇关系中负面相互作用的有效和可靠的工具.
- 这些发现支持通过NIS-5测量负面相互作用的全球和独特解释.
- 该研究强调了解决负面相互作用的重要性,以提高关系质量和心理健康,并建议对干预和理论模型的影响.
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