受伤的治疗者:在马来西亚的医疗保健工作者中探索应对亲密伴侣暴力的方法
Mastura Azalee1,2, Sajaratulnisah Othman1, Choo Wan Yuen3
1Department of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Asia-Pacific journal of public health
|March 21, 2025
概括
经历亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 使用各种应对策略,经常依赖同事. 工作场所需要加强支持和意识,以解决阻碍HCW幸存者寻求帮助的障碍.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 在包括医疗保健在内的各个职业中普遍存在.
- 卫生保健工作者 (HCWs) 在经历IPV时面临着独特的挑战.
- 了解HCW应对机制对于开发有效的工作场所支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索马来西亚经历IPV的HCW所采用的应对策略.
- 确定在工作场所寻求支持的障碍和促进者.
- 为IPV幸存者提供量身定制的工作场所干预措施的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用深度采访进行的定性研究.
- 参与者:马来西亚一家三级医院的六名HCW,他们是IPV的幸存者.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析,以确定应对策略和支持需求.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健工作者采用了一系列应对策略:寻求帮助,精神,避免,自我伤害和关系决策 (留下/离开).
- 同事是主要的支持来源;只有在危急情况下才寻求正式支持.
- 寻求帮助的障碍包括误解,隐私问题和害怕八;注意到一些支持性的工作场所反应.
结论:
- 工作场所必须提高IPV意识,并实施针对HCW幸存者的具体支持政策.
- 解决误解和保证保密对于克服寻求帮助的障碍至关重要.
- 量身定制的支持机制至关重要,以满足经历IPV的HCW的各种应对需求.
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