患有和没有异常学脊椎病的女性青少年之间的干耐力差异
Hanh Thi Nguyen1, Thanh-Van Le2,3, Tan Minh Pham1
1Faculty of Rehabilitation, Da Nang University of Medical Technology and Pharmacy, Da Nang, Vietnam.
Spine deformity
|March 21, 2025
概括
与同龄人相比,患有异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 的女性青少年的干部肌肉明显较弱. 这凸显了干肌耐力评估和AIS康复计划培训的重要性.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 异形脊柱脊椎病 (AIS) 是一种影响青少年的脊柱形.
- 干部肌肉功能对于脊柱的稳定性和姿势至关重要.
- 有限的研究存在于AIS的女性青少年的干部肌肉耐力.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较患有AIS的女性青少年与非AIS的对照组之间的干部肌肉耐力.
- 在AIS.中调查干部肌肉耐力和人体/放射学特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及91名女性参与者的横截面研究.
- 使用Ito-Shirado和Biering-Sørensen测试评估的干部肌肉耐力.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼U测试和斯皮尔曼相关性.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,AIS组在两次测试中都显示出明显较低的耐力 (57-68%),p=0.001).
- 两组之间没有发现腹部和脊耐力比率的显著差异 (p=0.7).
- 副脊柱耐力与体重和BMI负相关;腹部耐力与AIS组的身高负相关.
结论:
- 患有AIS的女性青少年表现出减少的副脊椎和腹部肌肉耐力.
- 尽管耐力下降,但腹部和副脊柱肌肉之间的相对平衡仍然保持着.
- 干肌耐力评估和有针对性的训练应整合到AIS康复中.
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