通过移动症状检查应用程序探索非专业人士的体验,作为电子健康素养,健康素养和与健康有关的行为之间的接口:定性访谈研究
Roland Koch1, Marie-Theres Steffen1, Anna-Jasmin Wetzel1
1Institute for General Practice and Interprofessional Care, Tübingen University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.
JMIR formative research
|March 21, 2025
概括
症状检查器的使用是一个复杂的循环过程,受到个人,社会和上下文因素的影响. 健康素养对于用户验证应用程序信息并将其整合到他们的健康行为中至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 症状检查提供症状识别和行动建议,但缺乏可靠性的自我选或诊断.
- 健康素养在症状检查器使用中的作用以及通往医疗保健咨询的途径尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 质量地探索非专业人士对症状检查器的使用情况,重点关注使用过程,入口点,结果以及健康素养的影响.
- 解决用户如何描述使用症状检查器的过程,他们的入口点和结果,以及健康和电子健康素养的表达.
主要方法:
- 一项定性观测室研究涉及15名非专业人士,他们接受了关于他们与症状检查器Ada.的经验的采访.
- 分析采用了一种综合性方法,结合了社会定位,代理和鲁比康模型.
主要成果:
- 症状检查器的使用遵循一个循环过程:动机,意图形成,实施和评估,受到传记,社会和上下文因素的影响.
- 用户使用症状检查器来了解病情,寻求行动建议,并记录健康信息,需要整合到使用个人,社会和技术资源的行为中.
- 应用程序输出的评估取决于上下文,并受到用户期望,病情严重程度和先前经验的影响,健康素养对验证产生了重大影响.
结论:
- 症状检查器的使用是一个复杂的循环过程,受上下文,传记和健康素养的影响,信任和态度影响了参与.
- 应用程序的输出为决策提供信息,但用户可能不会采取行动,特别是在模两可的情况下,依靠个人和社会资源.
- 症状检查器可以与医疗保健接口,但开发必须解决使用复杂性,以实现其全部潜力.
相关概念视频
Health Literacy
3.9K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
3.9K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.5K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.5K


