慢性疼痛患者的VR导向炼和正念计划:一个随机对照的交叉试验试验
Sella Aarrestad Provan1,2, Giovanna Calogiuri3,4, Linda Røset3
1Department of Public Health and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Social and Health Sciences, Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, Elverum, Norway. sellaprovan@gmail.com.
BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation
|March 22, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 为慢性疼痛管理提供了一个有前途的工具,提供与传统屏幕相似的炼和正念干预措施,具有类似的炼水平和很少的不良事件.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 虚拟现实应用 虚拟现实应用
背景情况:
- 慢性疼痛会对炼的坚持产生负面影响.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 可能通过抑制疼痛信号,为运动期间的疼痛管理提供一种新的方法.
- 这项研究研究了VR引导的干预措施,以改善慢性疼痛患者的身体健康.
研究的目的:
- 评估VR指导干预治疗慢性疼痛的有效性和安全性.
- 通过VR与传统电视 (TV) 屏幕进行的运动和正念干预措施进行比较.
- 评估慢性疼痛患者在VR引导运动期间的生理和自我报告结果.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项随机对照试点试验,采用交叉设计.
- 参与者通过VR或电视指导进行有氧和正念练习.
- 监测了心率和自我报告的结果 (强度,益处,放松,奖励).
主要成果:
- 包括27名参与者 (平均年龄为40.4岁,63%是男性).
- 在VR和电视课程之间,没有发现心率,运动强度或自我报告措施的显著差异.
- 所有的生理和感知运动输出在VR和电视交付模式之间都是可比的.
结论:
- 虚拟现实引导的干预措施对于慢性疼痛管理是可行的,证明了与电视引导的炼相当的努力.
- 慢性疼痛的VR干预显示出潜力,副作用最小.
- 虚拟现实引导的正念练习在慢性疼痛患者的康复方面表现有前途.
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