在压力下的强度:在对暴露于基和多基物质 (PFAS) 的批量反应器的测序中,有氧颗粒污泥 (AGS) 动态
Zanina Ilieva1, Reza Salehi1, Hussain Aqeel2
1Department of Civil Engineering, Toronto Metropolitan University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario M5B 2K3, Canada.
Journal of hazardous materials
|March 22, 2025
概括
有氧颗粒污泥 (AGS) 有效地从废水中去除和多基物质 (PFAS). 适应AGS生物质可以提高其稳定性和性能,从而改善污染物清除和废水质量.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 和多基基物质 (PFAS) 是持久的环境污染物.
- 传统的废水处理方法与PFAS的去除斗争.
- 有氧颗粒污泥 (AGS) 为先进的废水处理提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 调查AGS在去除各种PFAS化合物的有效性.
- 为了比较PFAS适应的AGS与未适应的AGS的性能.
- 评估PFAS对AGS稳定性和生物质特性的影响.
主要方法:
- 两个测序批量反应堆 (SBR) 运行了247天.
- 一个反应堆 (R1-CTRL) 使用未适应的AGS,而另一个 (R2-PFAS) 使用PFAS适应的AGS.
- 使用了添加四种代表性PFAS (PFPeA,PFOA,PFBS,PFDS) 的合成废水.
主要成果:
- 两个反应堆都实现了超过95%的COD,氨和的去除.
- 与对照组相比,PFAS适应反应器 (R2-PFAS) 的弹性和稳定性得到改善.
- 消除PFAS的效率因化合物而异,PFDS显示近100%的消除.
- 消除PFPeA,PFBS和PFOA的效率在-71%至100%之间.
结论:
- AGS是废水处理中PFAS去除的一个有前途的技术.
- 生物质适应对于在PFAS存在时提高AGS性能和稳定性至关重要.
- 这种方法可以提高整体废水处理效率和废水质量.
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