了解积极的身体形象在慢性腰部疼痛中的作用:一种路径分析模型
A Zamora1, G Parola2, L Desdentado3
1Polibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, Calle Serpis 29, Valencia 46022, Spain; Department of Personality, Evaluation, and Psychological Treatments, University of Valencia, Av. Blasco Ibañez 21, Valencia 46010, Spain.
Body image
|March 22, 2025
概括
功能的欣赏,而不是身体的欣赏,可能有助于管理慢性腰痛 (CLBP). 较低的功能欣赏与更大的疼痛灾难化有关,这加剧了CLBP患者的疼痛强度和干扰.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 慢性腰部疼痛 (CLBP) 是一种广泛且使人衰弱的疾病,影响生活质量.
- 认知行为模型强调了身体形象在慢性疼痛中的作用.
- 积极的身体形象构造,如身体和功能欣赏,在CLBP中没有得到充分的研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查身体欣赏和功能欣赏与疼痛强度和CLBP干扰之间的关联.
- 探索疼痛灾难化和运动恐惧症作为这些关系中的潜在调解者.
主要方法:
- 一个99名患有CLBP的西班牙成年人样本完成了自我报告问卷.
- 使用路径分析来检查拟议的模型.
主要成果:
- 功能欣赏与疼痛灾难化有负面关联.
- 疼痛灾难化与疼痛强度和干扰积极相关.
- 疼痛灾难化调解了功能欣赏和疼痛结果之间的关系.
结论:
- 功能评价可能在CLBP结果中发挥作用.
- 疼痛灾难化介绍了功能欣赏和疼痛之间的联系.
- 需要进一步研究将积极的身体形象,特别是功能欣赏纳入CLBP的疼痛管理干预措施.
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