欧安组织的设计,实施和验证,以评估伊朗药学学生的临床能力; 一个横截面的研究
Narges Afzali Aram1, Saeed Mohammad Soleymani2, Samaneh Jahanabadi3
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning
|March 22, 2025
概括
目标结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 有效地评估了伊朗药学学生的临床技能. 这种经过验证的工具在评估药学教育方面表现出强大的可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 评估方法 评估方法
背景情况:
- 传统的评估可能无法充分捕捉临床能力.
- 需要在药房教育中进行标准化,基于绩效的评估.
- 目标 结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 提供了一种结构化的方法来评估实际技能.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估目标结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 作为药学学生的专业绩效工具.
- 在资源有限的环境中评估欧安组织的可靠性和有效性.
- 通过标准化评估提高药学教育的质量.
主要方法:
- 9个站点的欧安组织给了92名最后一年的药学学生.
- 专家小组制定了经过验证的检查清单和场景.
- 经过培训的检查员和标准化的患者使用结构化表格评估学生的表现.
- 统计分析包括回归,相关性和可靠性测试.
主要成果:
- 在欧安组织的各个站点,通过率从70.5%到100%不等.
- 受理人数的得分从79.76到140.77.7不等.
- 欧安组织和书面成绩之间的皮尔森相关系数为0.301.1.
- 克伦巴赫的α超过了0.7,表明良好的内部一致性.
结论:
- 欧安组织是评估药学学生关键临床能力的有效工具.
- 检查表明,测量临床和沟通技能的可靠性和有效性很强.
- 像欧安组织这样的标准化评估对于提高药学教育质量至关重要,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
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