跨文化适应CRS-PRO问卷的西班牙语
Juan Maza-Solano1, Ainhoa García-Lliberós2, Xenia Mota-Rojas3
1Grupo de studio de Rinología de la YO-IFOS (Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies), Paris, France; Unidad de Rinología, Servicio de Otorrinolaringología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain; Departamento de cirugía, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain.
Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola
|March 22, 2025
概括
这项研究将慢性鼻炎患者报告结果 (CRS-PRO) 问卷调整为西班牙语. 已验证的西班牙CRS-PRO现在可以用于例行评估慢性鼻炎的西班牙语患者的症状.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 鼻科 鼻科是指鼻科的专家.
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 是一种常见的疾病,导致显著的发病率.
- 目前对CRS的诊断标准已经确定,但治疗反应的一致性需要改进.
- 在西班牙语人口中进行常规CRS症状评估需要一个经过验证的工具.
研究的目的:
- 将CRS-PRO问卷进行跨文化调整到西班牙语.
- 为验证西班牙语版本的CRS-PRO用于常规临床使用.
- 为了促进在西班牙语患者中对CRS症状的一致评估.
主要方法:
- 根据ISPOR的建议,CRS-PRO问卷经过了三步翻译过程.
- 西班牙语母语者 (欧洲和南美) 参与了翻译和反译.
- 50名患者完成了最后修订的西班牙CRS-PRO问卷.
主要成果:
- 翻译过程涉及解决翻译者之间的差异,并确保准确的后翻译.
- 在对"我的脸很疼"的反应中观察到显著的性别差异.
- 在有多重症和没有多重症的CRS之间注意到"嗅觉问题"的差异,响应时间影响了"我的脸疼"的结果.
结论:
- 已开发出CRS-PRO问卷的西班牙语适应版本的验证版本.
- 该工具适用于西班牙语人口中常规评估CRS症状.
- 西班牙的CRS-PRO将有助于一致的症状评估和治疗监测.
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