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Alyssa LeComte¹, Kiera Pope², Mindy M Borst²

¹Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 4467 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843, USA.

Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports

|March 22, 2025

概括

这项研究报告了德克萨斯州两头驴的慢性带病,这是北美马类罕见的现象. 发现包括肝脏病变和寄生虫的证据,强调需要对马匹这种肝病的认识.

科学领域:

兽医寄生虫学兽医寄生虫学
肝病学肝病学是一种肝病学.
马类医学马类医学

背景情况:

肝 (Fasciola hepatica) 是一种全球分布的肝病,影响着各种哺乳动物,特别是反动物.
肝病变,亡,炎症和二次细菌感染是感染宿主的常见后果.
在马匹中,特别是在北美,很少有报告说有 Fasciolosis.

研究的目的:

在两只驴子身上记录慢性带病的临床和病理发现.
为了强调北美马匹中带病的发生情况,在北美,它被报告不足.

主要方法:

两只受影响的驴子的死前和死后发现的案例文档.
肝脏的毛病学检查.肝脏的毛病学检查.
肝脏组织的组织学检查,以确定寄生虫的存在和宿主反应.

主要成果:

观察到的大致病变包括左肝叶缩和右叶缩.
组织学检查显示,成年人Fasciola hepatica在胆管内有片和卵.
在受影响的肝脏组织中存在胆道增生和纤维化的证据.

结论:

慢性囊炎可以发生在马匹中,呈现出明显的肝病变.
这份报告为关于北美马类关节炎的有限文献做出了贡献.
增加意识和诊断注意力是必要的,对于马类的带病.

关键词:

马匹类动物马匹类动物平等的同等的同等的这种疾病是fasciolosis.肝脏病发作肝脏病发作三级类动物 (trematode) 是一种三级类动物.

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