在助产士和护士教育中教学和相互连接研究和基于证据的实践:混合方法系统审查
Elina Leiviska1, Sally Pezaro1, Rosie Kneafsey1
1Centre for Healthcare and Communities, Coventry University, United Kingdom.
Nurse education today
|March 23, 2025
概括
本系统性审查探讨了研究,教学和基于证据的实践 (EBP) 在护理和助产士教育中的联系. 它强调了教学方法和协作策略,但没有找到关于教学EBP最佳方法的确证据.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 助产士教育 助产士教育
- 基于证据的实践.
- 研究整合研究整合
背景情况:
- 目前在助产和护理的教育方法往往难以有效地整合研究和基于证据的实践 (EBP).
- 弥合理论知识和临床应用之间的差距仍然是医疗保健教育的一个重大挑战.
- 了解教学,研究和EBP之间的相互联系对于推进专业实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查目前的助产和护理教育的研究,教学和基于证据的实践 (EBP) 方法.
- 确定这些教育组成部分如何相互连接和影响专业发展.
- 综合最近关于将研究和EBP纳入教育课程的文献的发现.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行混合方法系统审查.
- 七个学术数据库和灰色文献来源被搜索到2013年至2024年间发表的研究.
- 包括专注于高等和专业实践教育的研究或EBP干预的研究,使用反射性主题分析和描述性统计数据进行分析.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括59项涉及7214名参与者的研究,确定了四个关键主题.
- 这些主题突出了教学策略,实践的理论框架,合作伙伴关系,以及研究和EBP能力的发展.
- 教学方法和协作策略在教学和学习干预中占据了重要地位.
结论:
- 这一综述是首次绘制教育干预,研究和助产士和护理中的EBP之间的关系.
- 虽然教学研究存在各种策略,但对最佳的EBP教学方法缺乏确的证据.
- 该领域需要明确的指导方针,工具包和全面的材料来改善EBP教育及其临床应用.
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