相关实验视频

Updated: May 20, 2025

Electrically Evoked Stapedius Reflex Measurements in Cochlear Implantation and Its Application in the Postoperative Fitting Process

Electrically Evoked Stapedius Reflex Measurements in Cochlear Implantation and Its Application in the Postoperative Fitting Process

Published on: June 21, 2024

对音乐的情绪反应在双边耳植入物使用者中减少

Isaac L Alter¹, Alexander Chern^2,3, Megan E Kuhlmey²

¹Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York-Presbyterian, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA, ila2111@cumc.columbia.edu.

Audiology & neuro-otology

|March 23, 2025

概括

与正常听力个体相比,双边耳植入物 (CI) 用户的音乐情绪识别能力降低. 在CI用户中,这种受损的情绪反应导致音乐享受的降低.

科学领域:

听力学听力学是指听力学.
神经科学是一个神经科学.
音乐心理学音乐心理学

背景情况:

对音乐的情绪反应是听觉体验的基础,但仍然不完全理解.
在双边耳植入物 (CI) 患者中研究这些反应,为听觉处理和情感感知提供了独特的见解.

研究的目的:

研究和比较双侧耳植入物 (CI用户) 和正常听力 (NH) 个体之间的对音乐的情绪反应.
为了确定CI使用是否影响音乐价值和兴奋的感知,以及整体的音乐享受.

主要方法:

一组25个双边IC使用者和18个NH对照参与了研究.
参与者通过在线调查使用视觉模拟尺度对十个音乐片段进行了价值和兴奋评分.
分析了数据,以比较两个组之间的错误率,情感感知范围和音乐享受.

主要成果:

与NH对照组相比,IC使用者在识别音乐价值时的错误率明显更高 (p < 0.001).
CI使用者显示激发感知范围显著缩小 (p = 0.0025),但价值感知范围保留.
在CI使用者中,音乐享受明显较低 (p = 0.0016) 并与感知价值和兴奋的范围相关.

结论:

与NH个人相比,双边CI用户对音乐的情绪反应显著受到限制.
在CI使用者中,音乐的情绪处理受损可能导致音乐享受减少,突出了治疗干预的关键领域.

关键词:

耳植入器是一种耳植入器.情绪性唤起情绪性唤起情绪的价值是情绪的价值.听力损失听力损失音乐的享受音乐的享受音乐是一种情感,一种情感.

更多相关视频

Cochlear Implant Surgery and Electrically-evoked Auditory Brainstem Response Recordings in C57BL/6 Mice

Cochlear Implant Surgery and Electrically-evoked Auditory Brainstem Response Recordings in C57BL/6 Mice

Published on: January 9, 2019

Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages

Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages

Published on: March 24, 2023

相关概念视频

The Cochlea

The Cochlea

The cochlea is a coiled structure in the inner ear that contains hair cells—the sensory receptors of the auditory system. Sound waves are transmitted to the cochlea by small bones attached to the eardrum called the ossicles, which vibrate the oval window that leads to the inner ear. This causes fluid in the chambers of the cochlea to move, vibrating the basilar membrane.

Hearing

Hearing

When we hear a sound, our nervous system is detecting sound waves—pressure waves of mechanical energy traveling through a medium. The frequency of the wave is perceived as pitch, while the amplitude is perceived as loudness.

Auditory Pathway

Auditory Pathway

Auditory pathways constitute the complex neural circuits responsible for transmitting and interpreting auditory information from the peripheral auditory system to the brain. Sound waves are initially captured by the outer ear, funneled through the ear canal, and reach the tympanic membrane (eardrum). These vibrations are transmitted via the middle ear's ossicles to the inner ear's cochlea.
When viewed cross-sectionally, the cochlea reveals the scala vestibuli and scala tympani flanking...

Hair Cells

Hair Cells

Hair cells are the sensory receptors of the auditory system—they transduce mechanical sound waves into electrical energy that the nervous system can understand. Hair cells are located in the organ of Corti within the cochlea of the inner ear, between the basilar and tectorial membranes. The actual sensory receptors are called inner hair cells. The outer hair cells serve other functions, such as sound amplification in the cochlea, and are not discussed in detail here.