拉丁美洲国家家庭暴力和老年妇女:一个范围审查协议
Marilyn Macdonald1,2, Patrick Albert Palmieri3, Karen A Dominguez-Cancino3,4
1School of Nursing, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada marilyn.macdonald@dal.ca.
BMJ open
|March 23, 2025
概括
家庭暴力 (DV) 是拉丁美洲国家 (LAC) 妇女的一个重要公共卫生问题. 本综述综合了当前关于LAC中年和老年女性的DV知识,突出了除了流行之外的研究差距.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 家庭暴力 (DV) 在全球范围内不成比例地影响着女性,特别是在拉丁美洲国家 (LAC).
- 在LAC中,中年和老年女性 (50岁以上) 面临DV的严重健康后果,包括减少独立性.
- 拉丁美洲和加勒比地区正在经历老年妇女人口的显著增长,因此需要在这个人口群体中集中对DV的研究.
研究的目的:
- 进行对拉丁美洲国家中年及以上妇女家庭暴力现有文献的综合范围审查.
- 为了确定有关定义,框架,文化规范,风险因素,干预措施,评估,测量工具和DV在这个人群中的健康/社会后果的当前知识.
主要方法:
- 遵守JBI范围审查方法,在MEDLINE,Scopus和LILACS数据库中采用三步搜索策略.
- 标题,摘要和完整文本的系统选由两个独立审稿人进行.
- 包含所有研究,重点关注50岁及以上的妇女在LAC的DV,涵盖该问题的各个方面.
主要成果:
- 该审查旨在综合对LAC中年期和老年女性的DV的发现.
- 预期的结果将涉及对DV知识的广度,包括其多方面的影响和现有干预措施.
- 结果将以叙述形式呈现,并附有支持图表和表格.
结论:
- 这一审查将巩固当前对拉丁美洲老年妇女家庭暴力的理解.
- 它将确定关键的研究差距,并为未来的研究和干预提供信息.
- 传播将通过同行评审的出版物和会议演讲进行.
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