用于灾害管理和水下声学网络中的水下通信系统的认知智能路由协议
Kiran Saleem1, Lei Wang2, Ahmad Almogren3
1School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Scientific reports
|March 24, 2025
概括
本研究引入了用于水下网络的认知智能 (CI) 路由协议,显著降低了能源消耗和延迟. 该CI协议增强了6G调整通信系统的安全性和网络寿命.
科学领域:
- 水下通信网络是水下通信网络.
- 网络路由协议 网络路由协议
- 6G通信系统的通信系统
背景情况:
- 水下传感器网络 (UWSN) 和水下声学网络 (UAN) 在能源限制,安全性,带宽和干扰方面面临挑战.
- 未来的6G网络需要自给自足,智能和安全的通信范式.
研究的目的:
- 为UWSNs和UANs提出一个创新的路由框架,以应对关键的网络挑战.
- 为了提高安全性,优化能源使用,提高在水下环境中的数据传输效率.
主要方法:
- 多代理系统 (MAS),区块链技术和声学通信的整合.
- 实现智能节点机制,主动带宽和干扰管理以及多跳路由.
- 开发远距离感知长寿策略和强大的加密协议.
主要成果:
- 认知智能 (CI) 协议实现了每次传输的能量消耗低于120 J.
- 在多跳场景中,端到端的延迟时间在2秒以下,超过了MARL-MC和GCORP.
- 包传输比率 (PDR) 超过了90%,网络寿命超过了1850年.
结论:
- CI协议为资源有限的水下环境提供了强大的解决方案,提高了能源效率,减少了延迟,并确保了可靠的运行.
- 这项研究有助于自给自足和智能通信系统,与6G范式保持一致.
- 这些发现支持关键的水下应用,如灾害管理和环境监测.
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