绘制墨西哥母亲和儿童健康网络的利益相关者的地图:网络地图方法
Mónica Ancira-Moreno1,2, Cecilia Pérez Navarro1,2, Elizabeth Hoyos-Loya1,2
1Health Department, Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico City, Mexico.
Maternal & child nutrition
|March 24, 2025
概括
在墨西哥,母婴营养不良仍然存在,决策权集中在政府和超国家机构. 加强网络对于改善母亲和儿童健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 母婴营养不良是墨西哥的一个关键公共卫生问题,阻碍了实现2030年全球营养目标的进展.
- 主要目标包括减少发育迟缓,低出生体重,贫血,增加纯母乳养率.
研究的目的:
- 确定墨西哥预防母婴营养不良和照顾决策的关键参与者.
- 绘制与这些参与者相关的主题和机构的地图.
- 分析参与者在改善母婴健康和营养方面的角色,影响力和权力.
主要方法:
- 采用Net-Map方法,是一种演员映射形式.
- 在两个阶段对34名关键线人进行了个别采访.
主要成果:
- 在墨西哥,多个参与者参与了母亲和儿童的健康和营养.
- 决策权集中在政府和跨国组织内.
- 有组织的民间社会对政策和计划的影响有限.
结论:
- 加强各级工作网络对于改善母婴健康和营养倡议至关重要.
- 需要加强合作和更广泛的利益相关者参与,以有效解决营养不良问题.
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