精确的流体表征在源岩评估中的作用:从阿拉伯中上罗纪碳酸盐源岩的洞察
Ali Al-Eid1, Israa S Abu-Mahfouz1, Bandar I Ghassal2
1Department of Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
ACS omega
|March 24, 2025
概括
石油源岩中的自由碳化合物和青会影响热解结果. 消除这些污染物可以更准确地测量热成熟度和有机丰富度,从而改善资源估计.
科学领域:
- 地质化学 地质化学
- 石油地质学 石油地质学
- 有机地化学 有机地化学
背景情况:
- 石油来源岩石分析,包括煤化物分布和热成熟度,由于和自由碳化合物等污染物,面临不确定性.
- 这些污染物可能会不准确地影响热解结果和总有机碳 (TOC) 测量,影响碳化合物潜力的评估.
研究的目的:
- 调查自由碳化合物和对源岩热成熟度和产能潜力的评估的影响.
- 通过去除干扰的流体组件来完善热解数据,并获得更准确的地下表征.
主要方法:
- 在罗纪碳酸盐来源岩石样本上进行了岩石时代热解.
- 使用化学溶剂提取,从样本子集中去除剩余的碳化合物.
- 热解数据 (S1,S2,TOC,Tmax) 在提取前后进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 溶剂提取显著降低了S1,S2和TOC值,表明存在干扰碳化合物.
- 提取后的S1从2.4降至0.5毫克/g岩石,S2从3.3降至1.9毫克/g岩石,TOC从8.1降至7.2重%.
- 在Tmax值略有增加 (大约. 4°C) 在提取后被观察到,这表明了更准确的热成熟度指示.
结论:
- 移除自由碳化合物和石导致更可靠的来源岩石热成熟度和丰度数据.
- 精确的表征增强了水库有机丰富性和流体性质的识别.
- 这种方法减少了资源估计中的不确定性,并允许量身定制的体积计算.
相关概念视频
Porosity in Cement Paste
101
The porosity of concrete is a measure of the void spaces within its structure. These spaces impact its strength and durability significantly. When water and cement interact, a chemical reaction called hydration creates a semi-solid paste. This paste includes combined water, making up approximately 23% of the cement's dry mass, and gel water, which fills minuscule voids known as gel pores, accounting for about 28% of the cement gel volume.
The balance of water to cement in the mix is...
The balance of water to cement in the mix is...
101
Hydration of Cement
185
Hydration of cement is a chemical reaction between cement particles and water. This process occurs primarily through two mechanisms: through-solution and topochemical. In the through-solution process, anhydrous compounds dissolve into their constituents, hydrates form in the solution, and then precipitate from the supersaturated solution. The topochemical process involves solid-state reactions at the cement particle surface. The through-solution process dominates the topochemical process at the...
185


