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减缓增长的战略规划:什么,谁,如何
1Department of Geography, Planning and International Development Studies, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
概括
退化提供了一个可持续的替代方案,但需要实际的战略. 本研究提出了空间规划的退化方法,重点关注社会需求,集体行动,并逐步过渡以实现可持续发展目标.
科学领域:
- 环境研究 环境研究
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 退化是一种挑战传统可持续性模式的新兴范式.
- 将退化理论转化为可操作的集体战略提出了重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为战略空间规划制定一个减缓增长的前景.
- 制定一个战略方法来实现减缓增长.
- 将减速原则纳入城市和地区发展.
主要方法:
- 发展概念框架,将减缓增长原则与战略空间规划相结合.
- 分析三个关键战略问题:深度,代理和轨迹.
- 使用阿姆斯特丹的"甜甜圈"战略的案例研究说明.
主要成果:
- 退化战略的目标是"满足"满足所有基本的社会需求.
- 成功取决于从减排实践中获得的分散的社会力量.
- 一个非线性轨迹涉及预定,普及和机构压力.
结论:
- 战略空间规划必须把"满足"作为一个核心目标.
- 预形实践之间的互补性对于实现和至关重要.
- 阿姆斯特丹的"甜甜圈"战略是将退化原则纳入空间规划的典范.
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