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随着智能手机取代模拟时钟,时钟绘图测试是否被抛弃?
Anna Alice Vidal Bravalhieri Ribera1, Tayla Borges Lino1, Nathália Oliveira Rodrigues1
1Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Faculdade de Medicina, Campo Grande MS, Brazil.
Dementia & neuropsychologia
|March 24, 2025
概括
尽管智能手机的兴起,但使用时钟绘图测试 (CDT) 的研究数量有所增加. 熟悉模拟时钟似乎不会影响CDT研究,这表明其在痴呆症查中的持续相关性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 时钟绘图测试 (CDT) 是痴呆症查和评估执行功能的关键工具.
- 随着智能手机的日益普及,人们对CDT的持续实用性提出了疑问,因为模拟钟变得越来越少.
研究的目的:
- 调查智能手机的兴起是否影响了使用时钟绘图测试 (CDT) 的研究数量.
主要方法:
- 1994年至2023年间在PubMed上发表的1298篇文章的文献计量分析.
- 分析的数据包括出版年,地区和研究设计.
- 统计分析采用了奇平方测试,显著程度为5%.
主要成果:
- 在过去的三十年中,CDT研究的数量显著增加,从118 (1994-2003) 增加到775 (2014-2023).
- 大多数研究来自欧洲 (37.6%),亚洲 (27.7%) 和北美 (21.0%).
- 主要研究重点是诊断 (82.2%),其次是治疗 (11.5%).
结论:
- 越来越多的智能手机使用并没有对使用时钟绘图测试 (CDT) 的研究数量产生负面影响.
- 尽管对模拟时钟的日常接触减少了,但CDT仍然是认知评估和痴呆症查的可行工具.
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