有问题的游戏和游戏障碍的时间稳定性:系统性审查和元分析
An-Pyng Sun1, Chih-Hsiang Ho2, Daria J Kuss3
1School of Social Work, Greenspun College of Urban Affairs, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 4505 S. Maryland Parkway, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, United States.
Addictive behaviors reports
|March 24, 2025
概括
问题性游戏障碍表现为中度持续性,34-45%的个体在随访时符合标准. 症状严重程度也保持稳定,这表明游戏障碍需要进一步的诊断研究.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 将问题游戏归类为正式的精神病诊断需要了解其时间稳定性.
- 评估游戏障碍症状是暂时的还是持续的,对于诊断有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查有问题的游戏和游戏障碍的时间稳定性.
- 通过文献综述和元分析来评估分类和维度稳定性.
主要方法:
- 进行了PubMed,PsycINFO和SCOPUS.com的50项纵向研究的文献综述和元分析.
- 使用MetaXL分析了分类稳定性,并通过相关性分析评估了维度稳定性.
主要成果:
- 在2年后,分类稳定率为34-38%,在1年后为43-45%,表明显著的持续性.
- 维度稳定性是积极的,并且具有统计学意义,随着时间的推移,症状严重程度与中等至高相关性.
- 主要包括青少年群体,影响了分类稳定率的概括性.
结论:
- 有问题的游戏/游戏障碍表现出适度的时间稳定性,可与人格和博障碍相提并论,但不如一些主要的精神疾病.
- 诸如疾病严重程度,人群类型 (临床与非临床) 和年龄等因素会影响时间稳定性.
- 进一步的方法严格的纵向研究是必要的,以充分理解游戏障碍的时间动态.
相关概念视频
01:19Quality Assurance
Quality assurance is the overarching term used to describe the activities employed to ensure the proper performance of a system. These activities can be classified into three categories: quality control, quality assessment, and internal corrective measures. Typically, these activities work cyclically: quality control is performed before and during the analysis, while quality assessment occurs during and after the investigation. Internal corrective measures are implemented based on the findings...
01:24Transient and Steady-state Response
In control systems, test signals are essential for evaluating performance under various conditions. The ramp function is effective for systems undergoing gradual changes, while the step function is suitable for assessing systems facing sudden disturbances. For systems subjected to shock inputs, the impulse function is the most appropriate test signal.
These test signals are integral in designing control systems to exhibit two key performance aspects: transient response and steady-state response.
These test signals are integral in designing control systems to exhibit two key performance aspects: transient response and steady-state response.