长期护理机构居民使用移动X射线服务
Maria C Inacio1,2, Robert N Jorissen1,2, Virginie Gaget3
1Registry of Senior Australians, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Internal medicine journal
|March 24, 2025
概括
政府补贴的移动X射线成像 (MXR) 使用在老年护理居民中增加,老年人和痴呆症患者更有可能获得MXR. 服务利用率在各设施之间有所不同,这表明了接入差距.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 放射学 放射学是指放射学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 移动X射线成像 (MXR) 可以减少长期护理设施 (LTCF) 居民的急诊室转移.
- 澳大利亚政府于2019年11月推出了MXR服务补贴,以促进其使用.
研究的目的:
- 评估2019年11月至2020年6月期间LTCF的MXR利用率.
- 与基于社区的X射线相比,识别与MXR访问相关的个体和LTCF特征.
主要方法:
- 在五个地区对65岁以上的非土著LTCF居民进行横截面研究.
- 分析了149,389个LTCF事件,使用描述性统计和概括估计方程逻辑回归.
- 检查了对移动设备的访问与基于社区的X射线作为结果.
主要成果:
- 3.7%的发作访问了MXR服务,在研究期间,使用量增加了75%.
- 接受MXR的患者年龄较大,患痴呆症的可能性更高,患多种健康状况的可能性更低.
- MXR用户不太可能在非营利性设施或主要城市之外.
结论:
- 观察到,受补贴的MXR服务的使用量不大,但越来越多.
- 访问MXR服务的个人似乎是最能受益的人.
- 在LTCF之间MXR利用的差异表明在服务获取方面存在不平等.
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