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在青少年怀孕中宫殖民的孕产妇和新生儿结果:简要报告
Maisa Manasar-Dyrbuś1,2, Jakub Staniczek1,2, Rafał Stojko1,2
1Clinical Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecological Oncology, The Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Markiefki 87, 40-211 Katowice, Poland.
Pediatric reports
|March 24, 2025
概括
怀孕的青少年面临更高的出生并发症和新生儿不良后果的风险,包括感染和降低出生体重. 群B链球菌 (GBS) 殖民可能会导致这些怀孕挑战.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 新生儿健康 新生儿健康
- 在怀孕期间的传染病.
背景情况:
- 青少年怀孕在新生儿适应和出生结果方面存在独特的挑战.
- 住院时的宫通道培养可以表明潜在的感染风险.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查早期新生儿适应和出生并发症在青少年与期满怀孕和阳性宫运河培养.
- 为了比较青少年母亲和老年母亲之间的结果.
主要方法:
- 从2015年1月到2024年11月的数据的回顾分析在波尼弗拉特医疗中心,波兰卡托维茨.
- 包括267个人:89名青少年 (<19岁) 和178名老年人 (≥19岁).
主要成果:
- 青少年有较高的阳性B组链球菌 (GBS) 培养率 (62.92%对38.20%).
- 青少年母亲的新生儿出现了先天性肺炎 (7.87%对1.12%) 和抗生素使用 (10.11%对2.81%) 的增加.
- 青春期的母亲经历了更高的哺乳失败 (10.11%对1.12%),产后血流,以及更长的住院时间.
结论:
- 青少年怀孕与增加的并发症和新生儿不良后果有关,特别是传染病原因.
- 在怀孕的青少年中,慢性GBS殖民可能会对怀孕和新生儿的结果产生负面影响.
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