在初步门诊儿科烧伤诊所访问期间父母的急性痛苦
Carrie Tully1,2, Nakisa Asefnia2, Aaron Mun2
1School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
概括
父母的痛苦显著影响孩子的烧伤恢复,影响他们在诊所访问期间的疼痛和压力水平. 针对父母福祉的早期干预对于更好的儿童结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理学 儿科心理学
- 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学
- 家庭医学 家庭医学 家庭医学
背景情况:
- 儿童烧伤伤害对儿童和家人造成重大痛苦.
- 心理症状如焦虑,抑郁和创伤后应激症状 (PTSS) 可能会出现.
- 父母的痛苦与孩子的疼痛反应和恢复轨迹有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究父母的痛苦和孩子的心理社会结果之间的关系.
- 检查初次烧伤诊所访问期间父母痛苦的时间模式.
- 了解父母痛苦对孩子疼痛和急性压力症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 在三个关键时间点评估家长的痛苦:在孩子最初的烧伤诊所访问之前,期间和之后.
- 评估儿童急性压力症状和观察到的疼痛.
- 分析了父母的痛苦和孩子的结果之间的时间关系.
主要成果:
- 在父母的痛苦,孩子的急性压力症状和孩子观察到的疼痛之间观察到一种动态关系.
- 在最初的烧伤诊所访问期间,父母的痛苦是孩子经历的一个重要因素.
- 研究结果强调了父母情绪状态在儿科烧伤护理中的关键作用.
结论:
- 父母的痛苦是影响孩子在烧伤治疗期间急性压力和疼痛的关键因素.
- 及时对父母进行心理干预可以改善孩子的康复.
- 未来的研究应该专注于以家庭为中心的,针对儿科烧伤幸存者的基于性的干预措施.
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