老年人采用远程医疗的决定因素:跨部门调查研究研究
Siow-Hooi Tan1, Yee-Yann Yap1, Siow-Kian Tan2
1Faculty of Management, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia.
JMIR aging
|March 24, 2025
概括
主观的幸福感和服务的可用性是老年人采用远程医疗的关键. 优化这些因素可以改善这一群体的医疗保健服务.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 越来越多的老年人口和慢性疾病的流行率需要采用远程医疗.
- 年长的成年人面临着远程医疗服务的独特障碍,影响了护理机会.
- 在老年人中加强远程医疗的采用对于应对老龄化挑战至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响马来西亚老年人采用远程医疗的因素.
- 扩大传统的收养框架,包括过渡成本和主观幸福感.
- 确定老年人群中远程医疗普及的关键驱动因素.
主要方法:
- 对119名60岁以上的马来西亚成年人进行了横截面调查.
- 部分最小平方结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 用于数据分析.
- PLS预测和重要性-性能图分析 (IPMA) 评估了模型的预测相关性和变量重要性.
主要成果:
- 主观幸福感 (β=0.448) 是远程医疗意图最重要的预测因素.
- 态度,过渡成本和感知到的有用性也影响了采用意图.
- 可用性和主观幸福感强烈地影响了人们感知的易用性和实用性.
结论:
- 优先考虑老年人的主观福祉对于远程医疗的采用至关重要.
- 确保远程医疗服务的可用性显著影响老年人对远程医疗服务的采用.
- 这些策略提高了老龄化人口的医疗保健可及性和质量.
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