怀孕期间COVID-19对产后抑郁症和母婴依恋的影响
Canan Satır Özel1, Reyhan Ayaz Bilir2, Evrim Şenkal3
1Istanbul Medeniyet University, Faculty of Medicine, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman YALCIN City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul, Turkey. drcanansatirozel@gmail.com.
Irish journal of medical science
|March 24, 2025
概括
怀孕期间的COVID-19增加了母亲的分数产后抑郁症,特别是如果住院. 然而,COVID-19并没有影响母亲和婴儿之间的依恋. 患有COVID-19的孕妇需要仔细的产后抑郁症查.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 虽然COVID-19大流行对精神病的影响很大,但它对产后期的影响还没有得到充分研究.
- 需要进行研究,以了解怀孕期间COVID-19感染如何影响母亲的心理健康和婴儿结合.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19对母婴依恋关系的影响.
- 评估在疫情期间感染COVID-19的孕妇产后抑郁症的患病率.
主要方法:
- 55名怀孕妇女在怀孕20周后被诊断为COVID-19的研究组与52名没有COVID-19的妇女的对照组进行了比较.
- 参与者完成了爱丁堡产后抑郁量表 (EPDS) 和产后依恋量表 (PPAS).
- 根据世卫组织的严重程度分类,COVID-19患者被分类.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有COVID-19的孕妇的EPDS平均得分明显高 (9.55对6.65).
- 住院和中度至重度的COVID-19疾病与较高的EPDS分数相关.
- 两组之间没有观察到母婴依恋 (PPAS) 的显著差异.
结论:
- 怀孕期间的COVID-19与产后抑郁症症状的增加有关.
- 孕妇COVID-19患者的住院和严重疾病加剧了抑郁症.
- 母婴依恋在怀孕期间不受COVID-19感染的影响;为这些妇女推加强产后抑郁症查.
相关概念视频
Attachment
50
Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that...
50
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
26
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
26
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
42.9K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
42.9K
Depression: Overview
204
Depression is a prevalent mental illness marked by persistent sadness and lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities. It can take several forms, including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, and bipolar I and II disorders. Symptoms range from emotional changes like chronic worry to physical changes like sleep disturbances and suicidal thoughts. From a neurobiological perspective, depression is believed to be triggered by abnormalities in the brain's prefrontal cortex,...
204
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
26
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
26
Stress and Mental Health
65
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
65


