海草的社会价值从历史角度到当代角度
Nicole R Foster1, Eugenia T Apostolaki2, Katelyn DiBenedetto3
1Centro de Estudios Avanzados de Blanes, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Blanes, Spain. nicole.foster@ceab.csic.es.
Ambio
|March 24, 2025
概括
海草已经支持人类社会超过18万年通过各种用途. 承认它们的社会价值对于保护和可持续的收获实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 海洋植物学 海洋植物学
- 人类生态人类生态学
- 民族植物学 民族植物学
背景情况:
- 海草是重要的海洋生态系统,人类利用的历史悠久.
- 了解海草的社会价值对于其保护和恢复至关重要.
- 海草生态系统的历史和预测损失需要对它们的社会重要性进行重新评估.
研究的目的:
- 为人类对海草的历史和当代用途提供全面的概述.
- 突出海草提供的多样化的社会生态系统服务.
- 强调需要可持续的采摘实践,以确保海草资源的长期可行性.
主要方法:
- 对考古学,历史学和民族学记录的文献评论.
- 分析不同文化和时间段记录的海草用途.
- 综合关于海草传统和新兴应用的信息.
主要成果:
- 海草已被用于精神,仪式,食物,药物和物质目的超过18万年.
- 许多历史用途仍然存在,而在现代社会中也出现了新的应用.
- 从历史上看,海草的利用涉及到收获,这强调了可持续管理的必要性.
结论:
- 海草提供了重要的社会生态系统服务,这些服务在历史上支持了人类文化.
- 重新评估这些服务和促进可持续实践可以促进积极的人与海草的互动.
- 这项研究旨在通过突出人类与海草之间根深蒂固的关系来激励保护和恢复工作.
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