声音干预对成人心理应激反应的影响:范围审查
Marina Saskovets1, Irina Saponkova2, Zilu Liang1
1Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University of Advanced Science, Kyoto, Japan.
JMIR mental health
|March 24, 2025
概括
音乐和自然声音等声音干预有效地减少了压力标志物. 个性化的方法是关键的,因为声音也会引起压力,这凸显了对非音乐声音的进一步研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 对健全干预措施对成人压力的影响进行范围审查.
- 研究音乐,自然声音和语音效果.
研究的目的:
- 确定治疗因素:声音类型,听众,环境.
- 综合生理应激反应的证据.
- 突出研究缺陷,以应对压力的合理干预.
主要方法:
- 综合的数据库搜索 (PubMed,科学网,Scopus,PsycINFO) 1990-2024. 这是一个非常好的方法.
- 包括RCT,临床试验,实验室实验测量压力生理和通过自我报告.
- 对34项选定的研究进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 音乐 (古典,自选) 有效地降低了生理压力标志物 (皮质醇,HRV,血压).
- 自然声音和平静的声音显示出潜力,但需要更多的研究.
- 背景因素 (偏好,交付,文化) 显著影响结果,强调个性化干预.
结论:
- 声音干预是有希望的非侵入性压力减轻方法.
- 未来的研究应该专注于非音乐声音和声音诱导的应激反应的神经机制.
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