影响利雅得初级医疗保健诊所母亲开始母乳养的因素:一个横截面研究
Alhanouf F Altamimi1,2, Rayyana Ababtain3, Mariah S Alahmari3
1King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. xAlhanouft@gmail.com.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition
|March 25, 2025
概括
沙特母亲的母乳养率很高 (86.6%),但早期开始 (在1小时内) 较低 (46.0%). 为了继续母乳养,需要在工作场所提供支持.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 哺乳对于婴儿的健康至关重要.
- 了解沙特母亲的母乳养习惯是干预的关键.
- 文化和人口因素会影响母乳养的开始时间.
研究的目的:
- 检查沙特母亲母乳养的流行,时间和影响因素.
- 为改善沙特阿拉伯的母乳养实践提供有针对性的干预信息.
主要方法:
- 在利雅得的449名沙特母亲的横截面研究 (2022年1月至2023年1月).
- 通过验证的自我管理问卷收集的数据.
- 包括有两个岁以下的孩子的母亲.
主要成果:
- 观察到高的母乳养患病率 (86.6%).
- 较低的早期启动率 (46.0%在第一个小时内).
- 趋势表明,年长的母亲和受教育程度较低的母亲更早开始工作;工作的母亲面临着继续工作的挑战.
结论:
- 患病率高表明对母乳养的积极文化承诺.
- 时间和持续时间的变化需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 建议的干预措施包括母乳养诊所,工作场所支持和教育活动.
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