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牙医是否知道创伤后的三角神经病痛? 一个基于网络的流行病学调查

Domenico Viscuso¹, Marco Storari¹, Cinzia Casu²

¹Department of Surgical Science, College of Dentistry, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.

Journal of oral & facial pain and headache

|March 25, 2025

概括

许多牙医缺乏对创伤后三角神经病痛 (PTNP) 的认识. 这种知识差距导致PTNP患者的误诊和不可逆转的治疗,这是一个重要的公共卫生问题.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
牙科医学牙科医学
疼痛管理疼痛管理

背景情况:

创伤后三角神经病痛 (PTNP) 是由创伤引起的三角神经疼痛.
牙科手术,如根管和拔牙,可以在PTNP出现之前进行.

研究的目的:

评估牙医在识别,治疗和管理PTNP患者方面的培训.
调查牙医中PTNP遭遇的流行情况.

主要方法:

2021年在意大利牙医中进行了一项在线流行病学调查.
一份问卷评估了牙医对PTNP的知识和经验.

主要成果:

在634名接受调查的牙医中,29%的牙医不知道PTNP.
70%的患者遇到疑似PTNP的牙科后治疗.
只有三分之一的患者被转诊给疼痛专家;许多患者接受了不可逆转的治疗.

结论:

牙医在PTNP诊断和管理方面存在重大知识差距.
缺乏意识导致不正确,不可逆转的治疗和延迟适当的护理.
这种赤字带来了一个公共卫生问题,带来了高的社会经济成本.

关键词:

麻醉是痛苦的麻醉是痛苦的牙中膜膜疼痛的情况疼痛的创伤后三角神经病变 (trigeminal neuropathy) 是一种疼痛的后创伤性神经病变.预防医学预防医学网络流行病学调查调查

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