超自然信仰,阴谋认可和积极的幸福感:一个网络分析
Neil Dagnall1, Kenneth Graham Drinkwater1, Andrew Denovan2
1School of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in psychology
|March 25, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,超自然的信仰和自尊是幸福的核心. 它们间接的相互作用影响了应对能力,生活的意义和生活满意度,影响了心理健康.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 网络分析 网络分析
- 幸福研究研究 幸福研究
背景情况:
- 网络分析 (NA) 越来越多地用于探索复杂的心理现象.
- 了解无根据的信念与心理健康之间的相互作用对于心理健康研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查网络结构,将科学上没有证据的信念 (超自然和阴谋认可) 与积极的福祉结果联系起来.
- 在这些信仰-福祉网络中识别中心变量和调解途径.
主要方法:
- 利用来自1667名参与者的数据进行网络分析.
- 评估超自然信仰 (PB),阴谋认可,应对 (积极和回避),生活意义 (搜索和存在),自尊和对生活的满意度.
主要成果:
- 超自然信仰 (PB) 和自尊成为网络中的中心节点.
- PB与阴谋认可,精神分裂,寻找意义和避免应对积极相关.
- 自尊与有意义的存在,积极的应对和对生活的满意度正相关,而与避免应对和寻找负相关.
- 自尊充当了一座桥梁,连接了应对,生活的意义和生活满意度.
结论:
- PB与自尊之间的间接相互作用,特别是通过应对和寻找意义的间接相互作用,会影响心理健康.
- 虽然直接相关性很小,但PB与更高的自尊心的关联可能会对幸福感产生积极影响,而自尊心较低的关联表明心理健康较差.
- 进一步的研究应该探索特定的信念方面,以验证这些网络相互作用.
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