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儿童营养不良的胃肠道变化可能会影响营养选择
Rosan Meyer1, Lauren Arpe2, Aydan Kansu3
1Department of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
儿童与疾病相关的营养不良 (DRM) 损害了肠道功能和恢复. 与传统治疗相比,基于的料有望提高耐受性和吸收性,解决关键的研究差距.
科学领域:
- 儿童营养学 儿童营养学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 营养不良,特别是与疾病相关的营养不良 (DRM),影响到28%的住院欧洲儿童.
- 营养不良会损害胃肠道功能,导致吸收不良,运动变化和感染风险增加,阻碍恢复.
- 营养不良儿童的有效营养支持需要肠道保护干预措施来改善治疗耐受性.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前对儿科营养不良的基料的理解.
- 突出研究差距和临床实践考虑关于基于的营养疗法.
- 鼓励进一步研究基于的料对营养不良儿童的疗效.
主要方法:
- 关于儿童营养不良的基料的文献综述和专家意见综合.
- 对现有数据进行分析,将基于的料与全蛋白和自由氨基酸配方进行比较.
- 识别专门的儿科营养疗法使用的研究和临床实践缺口.
主要成果:
- 基于的料显示出在营养不良儿童中改善胃肠道耐受性和吸收的潜力.
- 研究表明,与其他料类型相比,基于的料可以减少腹,炎症,改善生长和肠道完整性.
- 关于在儿科营养不良中最佳使用基于的料,存在重大研究和临床实践差距.
结论:
- 基于的营养疗法在治疗与儿童营养不良相关的胃肠道问题方面具有优势.
- 进一步的研究至关重要,以充分阐明基料在这个人群中的好处和最佳应用.
- 解决发现的研究缺口将增强临床实践和改善营养不良儿童的结果.
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