对于日本版ICECAP-A的评分系统
Mitsuhiro Sado1,2,3, Kengo Nagashima4, Akihiro Koreki2,3,5
1Keio University Health Center, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Psychology research and behavior management
|March 25, 2025
概括
为成年人调查选择实验CAP能力测量 (ICECAP-A) 开发了一套日本的值. 这项研究验证了在不同人群中对生活质量评估的最佳-最差缩放.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 成人调查选择实验能力测量 (ICECAP-A) 是衡量健康和福祉的成熟工具.
- 开发文化特定版本的这些工具对于准确的跨文化健康经济评估至关重要.
- 之前ICECAP-A的应用主要集中在欧洲人群上,需要适应其他文化背景.
研究的目的:
- 为ICECAP-A.A.开发一个日本的价值设置.
- 为在日本使用ICECAP-A进行调整和验证.
- 在非欧洲环境中确定最佳-最差缩放方法的实用性,用于QoL测量.
主要方法:
- 招募400名参与者进行两项调查研究.
- 调查1涉及自我报告措施,包括ICECAP-A,ICECAP-O和EQ-5D.
- 调查2使用了基于采访的最佳-最差缩放与16个假设场景,使用混合混合多项逻辑模型进行分析.
主要成果:
- ICECAP-A的所有五个属性 (享受,依恋,稳定,自主,成就) 都对幸福有着显著的贡献.
- 属性的重要性排名:享受 (24.8%),依恋 (22.1%),稳定 (19.5%),自主 (17.9%),成就 (15.6%).
- 偏好差异的幅度在属性级别之间有所不同,通常在较低级别之间存在较大的差异.
结论:
- 成功开发了日本版本的ICECAP-A值集.
- 最好的最坏的缩放是非欧洲背景下 QoL 评估的可行方法.
- 这种适应的ICECAP-A提供了一个精确的工具来评估各种人群的生活质量,包括那些患有慢性疾病的人.
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