核心外磁性纳米载体:Fe3O4-Hydroxyapatite/Polysuccinimide杂交物质,可增强Fluorouracil口服生物可用性
Wenhui Zhang1, Qiang Wang2, Fengguo Zhai1
1School of Pharmacy, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, 157011, People's Republic of China.
International journal of nanomedicine
|March 25, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一种新的磁纳米粒子系统,用于使用化 (5-FU) 向肝癌治疗. 磁性纳米颗粒证明了药物在肝脏组织中的传递和保留的改善,有效地抑制了癌细胞的增殖.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 肝癌是一个重大的治疗挑战.
- 有效的药物输送系统对于改善治疗结果至关重要.
- 有针对性的治疗可以最大限度地降低全身毒性,提高治疗效果.
研究的目的:
- 开发和表征一个响应pH的磁性核心外纳米平台,用于甲 (5-FU) 针对性地在肝癌中输送.
- 评估开发的纳米载体系统的体外和体内性能.
主要方法:
- 合成和描述磁性Fe3O4-hydroxyapatite (Fe/HAP) 和聚苏胺 (PSI) 核心外纳米粒子.
- 使用Box-Behnken设计优化纳米粒子配方.
- 物理化学性质的评估,包括形态,颗粒大小,泽塔潜力,磁性响应和pH依赖的药物释放.
- 在体内追踪纳米粒子分布,使用小动物成像和在体内评估对Huh-7肝癌细胞的抗癌作用.
主要成果:
- 均的球形纳米粒子已经成功制造出来.
- 磁纳米颗粒表现出具有偏磁性和负表面电荷的特性.
- 药物释放取决于pH值,随着pH值的增加而增加.
- 与非磁性配方相比,磁性配方显示肝脏组织分布,保留和Huh-7细胞增殖的优异抑制.
结论:
- 一个使用PSI和Fe/HAP的新型磁性准纳米传递系统成功开发.
- 该系统提供了统一的颗粒大小,简单的制备过程,以及针对药物输送的成本效益.
- 这种纳米平台适用于向肝脏的药物输送,并有可能用于其他抗瘤药物输送应用.
相关概念视频
Diamagnetic Shielding of Nuclei: Local Diamagnetic Current
798
An applied magnetic field causes the electrons present in the molecule to circulate, setting up a local diamagnetic current within the molecule. The local diamagnetic current arising from circulating sigma-bonding electrons induces a magnetic field, Blocal that opposes the applied magnetic field, B0. The effective magnetic field experienced by these nuclei is given by the difference between the applied and local magnetic fields in a phenomenon called local diamagnetic shielding. Essentially,...
798
Colors and Magnetism
11.4K
Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
11.4K


