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结肠粘膜舒万细胞瘤与古老的变化:一种罕见的损伤的欺骗性特征
Ebubekir Ucar1, Saroja Devi Geetha1, Suganthi Soundararajan1
1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Greenvale, NY, USA.
International journal of surgical pathology
|March 25, 2025
概括
这项研究强调了罕见的结肠粘膜施万细胞瘤,良性神经瘤. 它详细介绍了一个具有古老变化的独特案例,强调了识别这些结肠病变中的组织学变异的重要性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠道病理 胃肠道病理
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 粘膜性施万细胞瘤是一种罕见的,是结肠粘膜的良性神经瘤.
- 它们以不确定的螺旋细胞扩散的形式呈现在自身层中,对S100免疫蛋白呈阳性.
- 与神经纤维瘤和状瘤不同,它们缺乏综合征性关联.
研究的目的:
- 提高对粘膜上施万细胞哈马托马的组织学变异的认识.
- 报告一种罕见的结肠粘膜施万细胞瘤病例,呈现出古老的变化.
- 强调区分这些病变与其他介质瘤的临床重要性.
主要方法:
- 结肠粘膜病变的组织病理学检查.
- 免疫组织化学染色,具体用于S100蛋白质.
- 对类似病例和诊断标准的文献审查.
主要成果:
- 确定了一例具有古老变化的结肠粘膜舒万细胞瘤病例.
- 古代的变化,通常在 schwannomas 中见到,以大型的,不规则的超色核而没有非典型的线粒分裂或亡为特征.
- 病变显示出对S100免疫蛋白的扩散阳性.
结论:
- 粘膜 Schwann 细胞瘤是良性的,缺乏综合征性关联,使其与其他结肠介质细胞损伤的差异化至关重要.
- 在粘膜的施万细胞瘤中出现古老的变化是一种罕见的组织学变异,应该得到认可.
- 精确的组织学鉴定确保了适当的临床管理,并避免了误诊.
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