预先知识和经验对支付家庭临终关怀服务的意愿的影响:一项条件估值研究
Caroline Steigenberger1, Andrea M Leiter2, Uwe Siebert3,4,5,6
1Institute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and Health Technology Assessment, Department of Public Health, Health Services Research and Health Technology Assessment, UMIT TIROL - University for Health Sciences and Technology, Hall in Tirol, Austria. caroline.steigenberger@umit-tirol.at.
International journal of health economics and management
|March 25, 2025
概括
了解家庭临终关怀服务的价值至关重要. 提高认识和知识大大提高了公众的支付意愿,突出了终身护理信息宣传活动的重要性.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 家庭临终关怀服务解决了有尊严的终身护理的关键医疗和社会需求.
- 家庭临终关怀服务的货币估值和社会支付意愿仍未得到充分探索.
- 量化社会效益对于理解这些服务的价值至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定社会对家庭临终关怀服务的货币价值.
- 调查先前的知识和经验如何影响支付意愿.
- 确定影响终身护理估值的因素.
主要方法:
- 在奥地利进行了一项全国性的横截面条件估值研究.
- 使用多变量Probit和间隔回归分析.
- 分析了1262名受访者,以评估支付意愿的决定因素.
主要成果:
- 预先了解家庭临终关怀服务,先前的捐赠,以及不想独自死去的愿望对付款的意愿产生了积极的影响.
- 之前的捐款也增加了支付意愿的水平.
- 对那些有大量死亡经验的人和那些认为照顾是负担的人来说,对付费的意愿有负面影响.
结论:
- 信息宣传活动可以提高家庭临终关怀服务的社会认可和感知价值.
- 公共意识和理解是支持终身护理服务的关键驱动力.
- 有针对性的沟通策略可能会增加社会愿意在经济上支持宿舍护理.
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