扩大家庭访问以促进幼儿发展和预防卢旺达的暴力:一种混合型-2有效性-实施试验
Candace J Black1, Matias Placencio-Castro1, Gabriela Phend1
1Boston College, School of Social Work, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
概括
PLAY协作成功地将Sugira Muryango (SM) 干预措施扩展到近9000个家庭,改善了儿童的发展并减少了暴力. 这一战略有效地将基于证据的干预措施纳入了社会保护体系.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 贫困的儿童,特别是那些遭受暴力的儿童,面临着健康发展的重大风险.
- 卢旺达已经投资于儿童早期发展和暴力预防,但扩大基于证据的干预措施 (EBIs) 仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估PLAY合作实施战略,以扩大Sugira Muryango (SM) 干预的规模.
- 评估SM在促进培养护理和减少社会保护资格的家庭家庭家庭暴力方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在卢旺达三个农村地区进行了一项混合动力2型实施-有效性研究.
- "玩"协作项目让利益相关者参与了由儿童保护志愿者提供规模化SM的项目.
- 一个嵌入式试验测试了SM在538个家庭中的有效性.
主要成果:
- 儿童保护志愿者以高准确度提供了SM,随着时间的推移,SM得到了改善.
- 在实施结果中,PLAY协作团队表现出中等到高的评级.
- 嵌入式试验显示了家庭刺激,护理人员参与,减少严厉的纪律,增加饮食多样性和改善护理人员心理健康的改善. 中小企业的家庭也改善了储水和处理水的做法.
结论:
- 玩协作有效地克服了实施障碍,成功地将SM扩展到8,745个家庭.
- 该研究强调了在现有系统中EBI扩展期间系统地调查实施策略的价值.
关键词:
混合动力2型试验试验实施科学 实施科学儿童早期发展 儿童早期发展父亲的订婚父亲的订婚全球卫生健康全球卫生健康家庭访问 - 家庭访问.实施战略实施战略.贫困 贫困 贫困 贫困 贫困社会保护是社会保护.防止暴力 预防暴力更多相关视频
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