社区药剂师在疟疾管理方面的知识和经验:也门霍代达的一个横截面研究
Abdulsalam M Halboup1,2, Sabariah Noor Harun3, Siti Maisharah Sheikh Ghadzi3
1Discipline of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia. a.halboup@ust.edu.ye.
Malaria journal
|March 26, 2025
概括
也门的社区药剂师在疟疾知识和经验方面存在重大差距. 迫切需要培训,以改善疟疾管理和预防耐药性.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 疟疾是也门的主要公共卫生问题,社区药剂师在没有处方的情况下分发抗疟疾药.
- 药剂师对国家疟疾治疗政策的了解和坚持是不了解的.
- 这项研究评估了药剂师在也门霍代达市疟疾管理方面的知识,经验和感知障碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区药剂师对疟疾管理指南的知识.
- 评估药剂师在抗疟疾药物发行和患者咨询方面的经验.
- 确定阻碍霍代达社区药剂师有效管理疟疾的障碍.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及也门霍代达省320家社区药房的横截面研究.
- 经过验证的调查问卷评估了药剂师的知识,经验和感知的障碍.
- 描述性统计和物流回归分析了社会人口统计学因素及其与知识和经验的关联.
主要成果:
- 高比例的药剂师 (76.5%) 对疟疾管理,包括一线治疗和高风险群体的知识不足.
- 只有53.1%的人正确识别了诊断方法,60.9%的人知道流行疟疾物种.
- 缺乏培训 (78.9%) 和知识不足 (73.5%) 是主要障碍,导致76.2%的参与者缺乏足够的经验.
结论:
- 荷台达的社区药剂师在疟疾管理知识和实践经验方面存在重大缺陷.
- 迫切需要有针对性的教育干预措施来提高药剂师的能力.
- 提高药剂师的专业知识对于有效的疟疾治疗,控制和预防也门抗疟疾药物耐药性至关重要.
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