相关实验视频

Updated: May 20, 2025

Observation and Quantification of Telomere and Repetitive Sequences Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization FISH with PNA Probes in Caenorhabditis elegans
10:01

Observation and Quantification of Telomere and Repetitive Sequences Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization FISH with PNA Probes in Caenorhabditis elegans

Published on: August 4, 2016

10.3K

在Hydractinia symbiolongicarpus染色体中,分端体的重复扩张

Tetsuo Kon1, Koto Kon-Nanjo2, Oleg Simakov2

  • 1Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna, 1030, Austria. kontetsuo@gmail.com.

Mobile DNA
|March 26, 2025
PubMed
概括

重复的DNA元素,特别是Helitrons,已经大大扩大了Hydractinia symbiolongicarpus的基因组. 这些元素在分端体区域中发现,驱动着类动物显著的基因组大小变化.

关键词:
电 (Helitron) 是一种电.海德拉克提尼亚交生长性体.这是一个Cnidarian.基因组扩张 基因组扩张美国IS3EU欧盟滚动圈的转换方式亚端粒体是什么意思 亚端粒体是什么意思串联重复的重复可转移的要素是可以转移的.

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Characterizing DNA Replication of Pathogenic Repeats to Uncover Mechanisms of Replication Fork Stalling and Expansion05:22

Author Spotlight: Characterizing DNA Replication of Pathogenic Repeats to Uncover Mechanisms of Replication Fork Stalling and Expansion

Published on: September 13, 2024

629
Simple Method for Fluorescence DNA In Situ Hybridization to Squashed Chromosomes11:36

Simple Method for Fluorescence DNA In Situ Hybridization to Squashed Chromosomes

Published on: January 6, 2015

18.0K

相关概念视频

Polytene Chromosomes02:04

Polytene Chromosomes

Polytene chromosomes are giant interphase chromosomes with several DNA strands placed side by side. They were discovered in the year 1881 by Balbiani in salivary glands, intestine, muscles, malpighian tubules, and hypoderm of larvae Chironomus plumosus. Hence, these are also called "Salivary gland chromosomes." These are found in insects of the order Diptera and Collembola; in certain organs of mammals; and synergids, antipodes of flowering plants. Polytene chromosomes are also...
9.9K
Telomeres and Telomerase02:41

Telomeres and Telomerase

In eukaryotic DNA replication, a single-stranded DNA fragment remains at the end of a chromosome after the removal of the final primer. This section of DNA cannot be replicated in the same manner as the rest of the strand because there is no 3’ end to which the newly synthesized DNA can attach. This non-replicated fragment results in gradual loss of the chromosomal DNA during each cell duplication. Additionally, it can induce a DNA damage response by enzymes that recognize single-stranded...
22.9K
Lampbrush Chromosomes01:51

Lampbrush Chromosomes

In 1882, Flemming observed lampbrush chromosomes (LBC) in salamander eggs. Later in 1892, Rückert observed LBCs in shark egg cells and coined the term "lampbrush chromosomes" because they looked like brushes used to clean kerosene lamps.
LBCs are made up of two pairs of conjugating homologous chromatids. Each chromatid consists of alternatively positioned regions of condensed-inactive chromatin and loosely placed-active side loops, which can be contracted and extended. The loops...
7.8K
Chromosome Structure02:40

Chromosome Structure

A functional eukaryotic chromosome must contain three elements: a centromere, telomeres, and numerous origins of replication.
The centromere is a DNA sequence that links sister chromatids. This is also where kinetochores, protein complexes to which spindle microtubules attach, are constructed after the chromosome is replicated. The kinetochores allow the spindle microtubules to move the chromosomes within the cell during cell division.
Telomeres consist of non-coding repetitive nucleotide...
22.4K
Replication in Eukaryotes02:31

Replication in Eukaryotes

Overview
170.1K
Conservative Site-specific Recombination and Phase Variation02:53

Conservative Site-specific Recombination and Phase Variation

Because the DNA segments are cut and reorganized in a direction-specific manner, site-specific recombination has emerged as an efficient genetic engineering technique. Flippase and Cyclization recombinases or Flp and Cre, respectively, are two members of the tyrosine recombinase family derived from bacteriophages, that are used to mediate site-specific DNA insertions, deletions, and targeted expression of proteins in mammalian cell lines.
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
5.9K