减少护士报告不良事件的障碍使用基于微信的认知负载培训平台:一个开放的标签,随机对照试验
Xiaoying Zhao1, Lihua Zhao1, Guangyao Li2
1Handan First Hospital, Handan, Hebei, 056002, People's Republic of China.
Risk management and healthcare policy
|March 26, 2025
概括
基于认知负载理论 (CLT) 的微信培训平台有效地降低了护士报告不良事件的障碍. 这增强了报告意识,意图和行为,提高了患者的安全.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 报告不良事件对于患者安全至关重要.
- 报告障碍可能会阻碍医疗错误的识别和预防.
- 需要创新的培训方法来克服这些报告障碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于认知负载理论 (CLT) 的微信培训平台在减少临床护士报告不良事件的障碍方面的有效性.
- 评估基于CLT的平台对护士报告不良事件的意识,意图和习惯的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及400名来自第三级普通医院的临床护士.
- 实验组使用基于CLT的微信平台进行了12周的实验,而对照组接受了传统的培训.
- 两组之间报告障碍,报告意识,意图和习惯的分数比较.
主要成果:
- 实验小组在报告障碍方面得分明显较低,特别是在惩罚性文化和报告过程方面.
- 实验组的护士在报告安全事件时表现出明显更高的意识,意图和习惯得分.
- 基于CLT的平台改善了报告行为,包括提交报告和与同事讨论事件,跨越所有严重程度.
结论:
- 基于CLT的微信培训平台是减少护士报告不良事件的障碍的有效模式.
- 这种干预提高了护士的报告意识,意图和行为,有助于提高护理护理质量和患者安全.
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