用于患者引入,病例设置和细分的单独房间:通过质量管理创新的手术室营业额
Yann B Ferrand1, Lawrence D Fredendall2, Kevin Taaffe3
1James M. Hull College of Business, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
概括
为手术室 (OR) 流动实施单独的支持室可大大缩短流动时间 (TT),并提高患者和工作人员的安全. 这一策略可以实现并行处理,提高整体OR效率和患者体验.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健运营管理 医疗保健运营管理
- 提高外科手术的质量
- 临床环境中的工艺工程.
背景情况:
- 操作室 (OR) 周转时间 (TT) 对外科手术效率至关重要,但由于众多的员工和步骤而复杂.
- 目前的OR周转流程可能是低效的,影响了手术数量和潜在的患者/工作人员满意度.
- 优化OR工作流程对于最大限度地利用资源和提高患者吞吐量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查专用支持室对手术室周转时间 (TT) 的影响.
- 评估单独的启动,设置和故障室对患者和工作人员安全和满意度的影响.
- 开发决策支持模型,在OR营业额流程中实施单独的支持室.
主要方法:
- 使用案例研究方法与质量管理工具来分析OR的营业额.
- 实施并观察使用单独的支持室来进行患者诱导和病例细分.
- 在实施后测量了TT的减少,并评估了安全和满意度指标.
- 开发了基于操作条件和外科特征的决策支持模型.
主要成果:
- 患者引入和病例细分的单独房间促进了并行处理,减少了整体OR周转时间.
- 启动室的实施证明了可测量的TT减少,允许每天增加一个手术病例.
- 在独立的支持室中,患者和工作人员安全的改善,以及增强的患者体验,都被观察到.
结论:
- 为特定的OR营业额任务 (诱导,分解) 划分物理空间是提高效率的可行策略.
- 该研究提出了一个新的框架,将OR营业额视为一系列服务模块和接口,由缓冲器和协调理论提供信息.
- 决策支持模型可以指导从业者采用单独的支持室来优化OR操作.
相关概念视频
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
776
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
776
Types of Reports I: Hands-off Report
859
A hand-off report, also known as a change-of-shift report, is a crucial nursing process that ensures the smooth transition of patient care responsibilities between nursing staff.
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
859
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
548
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
548
Hospitals-II
724
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
724
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.3K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.3K
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway
157
In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
157


