吸毒恢复中的耻辱和行为改变技术:社交媒体叙述的定性研究
Annie T Chen1, Lexie C Wang2, Shana Johnny3
1Department of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Education, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States.
JMIR formative research
|March 26, 2025
概括
社交媒体揭示了人们如何自然地使用行为改变技术 (BCT) 并在物质使用障碍 (SUD) 恢复期间应对耻辱. 了解这些模式可以改善未来的治疗干预措施.
科学领域:
- 成研究研究成研究
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍 (SUD) 恢复涉及不同的变化阶段.
- 耻辱是寻求治疗和恢复的重要障碍.
- 行为改变技术 (BCT) 分类对干预设计有价值.
研究的目的:
- 描述社交媒体数据的变化阶段.
- 确定在不同恢复阶段使用的BCT.
- 探索耻辱对康复之旅的影响.
主要方法:
- 对Reddit讨论帖子在酒精,大麻和阿片类药物亚分支的定性分析.
- 混合感应-演方法来识别变化阶段,BCT和污名.
- 检查了748个与物质使用恢复相关的职位.
主要成果:
- 社交媒体数据反映了各种变化阶段,主要是行动阶段 (63.1%).
- 确定了11个BCT类别,在早期阶段普遍存在社会支持和对后果的认识.
- 行为替代和监测等BCT在行动阶段被注意到;在所有阶段,耻辱是普遍存在的.
结论:
- 社交媒体数据为自然恢复过程和BCT利用提供了洞察力.
- 通过了解BCT模式和在整个康复过程中解决耻辱感,可以加强干预措施.
- 在所有恢复阶段整合减少耻辱的策略至关重要.
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