操作室数据的完整性 操作室数据的完整性
Päivi Nurmela1, Minna Marjetta Mykkänen2, Ulla-Mari Kinnunen3,4
1University of Eastern Finland Department of Health and Social Management, Kuopio, Finland.
Methods of information in medicine
|March 26, 2025
概括
手术室数据的完整性平均为98%,但麻醉时间和人员细节等关键变量低于95%的目标. 提高数据质量可以提高患者安全和医院管理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 手术数据管理手术数据管理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 手术室产生大量的数据,这些数据对患者护理,资源管理和医院财务至关重要.
- 不完整或质量不佳的数据可能导致不理想的决策,危及患者安全和护理连续性.
- 有效的数据管理对于优化外科手术工作流程和财务健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估手术过程中记录的数据的完整性.
- 识别具有较低完整性的特定数据变量,并确定需要改进的领域.
- 为提高手术环境中的数据质量和管理实践提供基础.
主要方法:
- 对33,684次手术访问进行了定量评估,重点关注36个已识别的变量中的数据遗漏.
- 数据预处理涉及Python和Pandas与伪名化;分析使用了R编程语言.
- 数据遗漏被编码,并创建了汇总变量以量化每次访问的遗漏.
主要成果:
- 整体上,手术室数据的完整性高达98%,被认为是优秀的.
- 七个关键变量,包括麻醉时间和人员信息,的完整性低于95%的目标.
- 34%的外科访问至少有一次数据遗漏,在2022年与2023年相比,数据的完整性更高.
结论:
- 虽然总体数据的完整性很高,但对于特定的关键变量需要有针对性的改进.
- 通过强有力的保证,维护和标准化的文档实践来提高数据质量,可以带来显著的好处.
- 改进数据的完整性支持更好的患者记录,财务洞察力,管理决策,并为国家/国际健康登记册做出贡献.
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